Kamis, 23 April 2015

Pronoun


1.      A. mention the kinds of pronoun!

      There five types of pronoun :
1.      Personal Pronoun
Personal pronoun describes the person speaking (I, me, we, us), the person spoken to (you), or the person or thing spoken about (he, she, it, they, him, her, them).
2.      Possessive Pronoun
Possessive Pronoun indicates close possession or ownership or relationship of a thing/person to another thing/person.
e.g. yours, mine, his,  hers, ours, theirs, hers.
3.      Reflixive Pronoun
Reflexive pronoun describes noun when subject’s action affects the subject itself. 
e.g himself, yourself, herself, ourselves, themselves, itself  are reflexive pronouns.
Reflexive pronouns always act as objects not subjects, and they require an interaction between the subject and an object.
4.      Relative Pronoun
Relative Pronoun describes a noun which is mentioned before and more information is to be given about it.
Or 
Relative pronoun is a pronoun which joins relative clauses and relative sentences
5.      Demonstrative Pronoun
Demonstrative pronoun is a pronoun that points to a thing or things.
e.g. this, that, these, those, none, neither.

B.   Make sentences for each kind!
            1. Personal Pronoun
            He sent me a letter
            2.    Possesive Pronoun
            The book on the table is mine
            3.    Reflixive Pronoun
            I looked at myself in the mirror
            4.    Relative Pronoun
            The man whom I met yesterday is a nice person
            5.    Demonstrative Pronoun
            Do you like this?


2.    A. there are 3 types of question! What are they? (explain)
·                      Yes/No: the answer is "yes or no"
Sometimes the only answer that we need is yes or no.
·                      Question-word: the answer is "information"
Sometimes we want more than yes or no for an answer. When asking for information, we usually place a question-word at the beginning of the sentence.
·                      Choice: the answer is "in the question"
Sometimes we give our listener a choice. We ask them to choose between two possible answers.
B.    Give the examples for those 3 types!
-     Yes or No
      Do you want dinner?
      Answer:
      Yes, I do.
-      Question-word questions
Where do you live?
Answer:
In Bekasi. 
-      Choice questions
Do you want tea or coffee?
Answer:
Coffee, please.

Kamis, 02 April 2015

Assignments


1.      – Find the definition of Subject, Verb, Object, and Complement!
-   Make 5 sentences and determine those 4 elements!

Answers :
          ·         Subject : The part of a sentence or clause that commonly indicates (a) what it is about, or (b) who or what performs the action (that is, the agent).

          ·         Verb : The part of speech (or word class) that describes an action or occurrence or indicates a state of being.

          ·         Object : A word or group of words, functioning as a noun or a pronoun, that is influenced by a verb (direct object), a verbal (indirect object), or a preposition (object of a preposition).

    ·        Complement : In grammar, a word or word group that completes the predicate in a sentence.
          In contrast tomodifiers, which are optional, complements are required to complete the meaning of a  sentence or a part of a sentence.

examples : Subject, Verb, Object, Complement
1.      My brother studies English yesterday
         S            V          O            C
2.      You makes me very happy
   S       V     O         C
3.      They are watching TV now
   S      V            O          C
4.      Rara went to a restaurant last night
   S          V             O            C
5.      We are go to school everyday
S          V          O           C


  
2.      – Find the theory of Subject Verb Agreement!
-   Find 5 examples

Answers :
Subject verb agreement refers to the fact that the subject and verb in a sentence must agree in number. In other words, they both must be singular or they both must be plural. You can’t have a singular subject with a plural verb or vice versa.

Examples :
1.      My daddy or my mom is meeting me at the airport.
2.      She and her family are at Dunia Fantasi.
3.      His teammates or the athlete sprints every day.
4.      Either Angie or Jeff is meeting at the airport.
5.      They don’t know the way home.